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  • The RMMO 2024 mules

    These three rescues are very representative of mules in difficulty. We will remember : 1. The lack of specificity in the work: you don’t approach a mule like a horse. In fact, it would even be beneficial to approach horses like mules. There is in fact a method specific to hybrids. 2. Mules don't like change. This can be a real trauma for them. Adapting to a new place or a new referent can take a long time. 3. A mule, once confident, will be a partner ready for anything, affectionate and voluntary. On the other hand, a mule that is poorly approached and in a defensive position can become extremely dangerous. However, rest assured: if you make mistakes, they are also forgiving, as long as you stay fair. You can follow their progress on the page Facebook Duende ONC Born on 02/04/2016 in Spain, height 1.37 m, 8 years old From 2016 to 2017 it had 3 changes of ownership in Spain He ended his Spanish race by arriving in France, quite young around 18 months in a lot of Spanish horses, a lot bought by a horse dealer in Belgium He did not sell him, because he was too small, and very fast, this dealer sold him to another horse dealer, still in Belgium, where he was castrated by the latter...most certainly without sedation.. .who himself gave it to Muriel Herion, because he wanted to get rid of it quickly Muriel put him in the box, uncatchable but not aggressive, he threw himself into the walls. Lots of work in micro movements in boxing, with a lasso around his neck to work him from a distance, and finally managed to put him in a halter, then put him in a herd, and a little work, he gave his feet free, knew be lunged at three paces, and learned the 7 Parelli games. Duende is a nice mule, not aggressive but with a difficult start and keeping a strong fear in him He will trust HIS human, who must be fine, rather emotionally stable, the profile of his trainer Raphaëlle suits him perfectly, if you recognize yourself in her, you are potentially the right human A word from his trainer "Once he gains confidence, he becomes very close to humans, very cuddly and loves being taken care of. He will need someone gentle and patient" Fortune ONC Born on 05/28/2016 Height chart 1.25 m, 8 years old Fortune was born in the Grenoble region, to a purebred and quarter breeder, a surprise birth, when the purebred mare gave birth, the breeder was expecting a foal...He quickly took a dislike to him but however, agreed to give it, hesitating between this solution and the knife. It was Mathilde who picked him up at just 4 months, barely weaned, certainly a big trauma, because at barely 4 months he traveled by truck from Grenoble to Lot et Garonne to Mathilde's house, little Fortune was completely lost. . Mathilde did not know mules, but she knew donkeys very well. A great job was done with the help of her animals, and a teacher in ethological riding, for 5/6 years. He was neutered, put down and put to sleep around 2 1/2 years old There was a move from Lot et Garonne to Tarn, the move with all the friends went extremely well, the first to get in the van! Initially he was integrated with donkeys, but while playing he hurt the donkeys, and while playing he killed two lambs, Mathilde therefore integrated him with ponies, he even had a great girlfriend, but the ponies didn't play. not and Fortune was bored, so she made the decision to entrust him, for his well-being, especially after the death of his great friend Fortune walked in hand, gave feet, was playful with humans and sought interaction, he had started the long reins Young neophyte women in mules therefore came to look for him in 2022, to keep their horses company, there everything changed for Fortune, no mistreatment, but certainly a big sorrow not absorbed by his new companions who did not speak mules. He became wild, rebellious, fleeing all contact These humans appealed to place him after 8 months of incompatibility, even though the beginnings of a bond had begun to be created with Marie. Jeremy therefore took him back for the challenge, in RMMO in order to re-educate him and so that we could find the right human for him, and this time for life, another change would be much too difficult for him to live through. A CA was made to explain the situation to him, what emerged was a fear of humans who could "stuck" him and not really fear but a strong determination, and yet he remained curious It is still too early to know the profile of Fortune's human potential, we know that he has a preference for women. Like his two other colleagues, he will choose his human himself, under the watchful eye of Jeremy Nikita D'Annay ONC Born January 1, 2011 Height chart 1.20 m 13 years old She was born in Pas de Calais, arriving with Muriel around 2015 She came from a shelter who thought she was a donkey...Nikita was therefore adopted by an individual as a donkey, the individual did not survive because Nikita, dominant, attacked the ponies, this person called on a "Cow boy" who subdues her by tying her to a tree, Nikita gets hurt and then becomes furious, unapproachable Arriving at Muriel's house, furious, mad with rage, she throws herself into the walls, bangs her head against the walls of the box, so violently that she bleeds. From there, the choice is made work in freedom. Muriel works it with a 3 m long bamboo, to approach the contact. It worked well after 9 weeks, Nikita gave her feet and let her hand touch her all over her body. The French came to buy her for carriage, put into carriage in a week... Muriel had warned that Nikita was tame but not educated, these "mule connoisseurs" did not win against Nikita, and she returned to Muriel's where the approach work had to be redone, then put in the meadow for mental cleaning. Nikita was perfect in harness, but tried to violently attack the humans when they entered the box From there she joined the RMMO at Nadja who does extraordinary work Nikita is particularly intelligent, but with a heart like that, her relationship with humans will be exclusive. A word from the trainer: "Nadja describes her as "Stormy of mules", capable of the best in expert hands, a great challenge with a human who will have time to give her, she doesn't tolerate boredom well. Her future human will be an adult, with good knowledge of equines" Her disciplines: Equifeel (Where she will excel), Moutain trail with her fingers in her nose, pack but not exclusively To support the RMMO coaches, to support Duende, Fortune and Nikita it is here

  • Update on the month of May

    Two trainers joined the challenge: Jérémy with Fortune in RMMO, and Olivier with Canina in MMO. Apart from this, no notable incident has been reported. Couples evolve at their own pace and that of their partner. The weather, although unstable, is still more conducive to outdoor outings. With the days getting longer, the days are longer, which makes filming easier. MMO All in the saddle, or almost! Kalinka This pretty mule turns out to be really very nice, kind, confident with her partner Anouk, and willingly accepts Dominic now. Moreover, she tolerated it on her back during a walk outside, in magnificent landscapes. His first mounted sessions were a success, without stress, with sometimes some misunderstandings for beginners. She appears calm and patient, still full of energy, and is not afraid of much. Préciosa The beautiful and kind Préciosa has not denied her reputation as a kind young lady. With its biped Nadja, this couple evolves cleanly, smoothly. Préciosa took her first steps under the saddle, in a riding school, then outside, which was a sort of non-event for her, except that outside there are plenty of things to see. She also tried Mule Jumping, but it's not really her thing. Canina Canina joined the challenge with Olivier at the beginning of May. Canina has been worked on before, but not properly, resulting in apprehension of humans and flight behavior, even if humans intrigue her. Yes, Canina is curious. Her new owners entrusted her to Olivier Barascud, who is also an equine behaviorist. She is in good hands. For these first sessions, Olivier seeks to create a bond, studies his defenses and addresses them by proposing appropriate solutions. He also seeks to establish relaxation in their interactions. Kouli It's touching to see how the relationship between Kouli and Coralie develops in an atmosphere of intimacy and trust. These moments of calm and connection are precious and essential to strengthening their bond. Mules, like many other animals, deeply appreciate these moments of tranquility shared with their favorite humans. Kouli's passage to the saddle after the bat marks an important step. The fact that his first career steps with Coralie went smoothly is a testament to the patience and mutual understanding they share. This progression, carried out without haste and with great gentleness, is the reflection of a harmonious and respectful relationship. This shows how crucial it is to respect the animal's rhythm to establish a lasting and peaceful relationship. Julia The month of May brought its share of challenges for this couple. Julia, suffering from lower back pain, had to be stopped, but fortunately, a visit to the osteopath helped to resolve this problem. However, finding the ideal saddle remains a priority. Julia represents a real challenge in terms of saddlery, being a mule with a fine conformation, a straight back and lightly defined shoulders. As expected, Julia turns out to be a delicate and sensitive creature, as agile as a cat and capable of very rapid reactions. Joshua, with all his expertise, must demonstrate great finesse and skill to adapt to his particular needs. His extensive experience is reassuring, as he is well equipped to handle this situation. Despite these complications, Julia also ascended, showing that she continues to progress and adapt to challenges with the help of her dedicated team. Eporédo The little piece of the MMO continues his peaceful path in the mountains, surrounded by his human Patricia, his friend Lamy, goats and yaks. This little philosopher follows his own rhythm, a rhythm that Patricia respects with great patience and kindness. The bat is almost acquired, as well as the use of the saddlebags. There's still a little work left before it's fully ready for mountain escapades. The trust and dialogue between him and Patricia must still be strengthened and refined. Little by little, he begins to come out of his shell. These moments are fleeting, but they are more and more present, a sign of continuous progress and an increasing openness towards its environment and its companions. he will certainly become a safe and confident companion for all adventures to come. RMMO The two friends Duende and Nikita were joined by Fortune, the rebel. The group is complete. These three will be searching for their forever family. They have had or will have an animal communication session with Cécile Guillaume, to explain the situation to them, learn to speak well with humans in order to find them their human for life Duende The hypersensitive has really left his baggage with Raphaëlle, it's a given, she's his referent. The fine work continues, the result is there, it's fluid, harmonious, when Duende is available, because like a good self-respecting mule, sometimes there are more interesting things to do, including tracking your favorite girlfriend. Raphaëlle prepares him for riding, acceptance of a bareback riding mat, the weight of the human in a potato sack, it goes pretty well. For this couple too, the saddle will pose a problem Duende is up to date with vaccinations, has seen the dentist and is ready for trimming and osteo visit His papers are in progress, Duende being a mule coming from Spain, it's more complicated Fortune This little thoroughbred mule is more complicated than expected. Jeremy must be racking his brains... Rebel, the mule defending in all its splendor, flees the human. He learned that by showing the buttocks and throwing the posteriors, he could intimidate them. A post on the story of Fortune and her two companions will be made. But in Fortune's life, there was some very, very bad, then some very, very good, and some not good, because there was great sadness. Jeremy picked up a disillusioned, sad and aggressive Fortune. The typical example of the mule who didn't want to leave his house, his friends, where he was so happy Their first steps were towards approach, connection, contact. Fortune masters the lunge snatch magnificently... He is up to date with his vaccinations, his CA has been done, his feet remain Nikita The rebellious little cork loves his new life. The climate has allowed her to be put in the meadow, and she is having a blast. This human, Nadja, she really likes her. She offers him lots of varied activities and Nikita appreciates that. Besides, Nikita does everything with her eyes closed: the Equifeel, the Mountain Trail, the walking games and even the jump. Future Mule Jumping champion in her category! Nadja continues work on taking the hindquarters for trimming. Remember, in April, she found the solution: she sat down... We begin to see what Nikita excels at: the Equifeel, the Mountain Trail and a lot of presence from his human reference. Nikita seems exclusive, needs her human all to herself. She's a precious little princess, and she knows it As a reminder, when Nikita was picked up by the first association, she threw herself against the walls of her box, tore off the lead, with zero confidence in humans. She’s come a long way, the thing! She is up to date with her vaccinations, previous ones OK, later ones to come. His papers are in order To financially help the trainers and the association in the care of these three mules, it is here

  • The Pyrenees mule

    The second mule register recognized in France. The Pyrenees mule is a type of mule which is not recognized by the French national stud farms, but which has been recognized by the Ministry of Agriculture since 2005. Mulasse production was very important in the Pyrenees and was a great source of returned until 1940, when there were up to annual births of these mules for the department of Ariège alone The Pyrenees Mule is raised on the Lannemezan plateau and in mountainous areas. The quality of its breeding is due to the particularity of its terroir and the centuries-old know-how of the Pyrenees, who have been able to combine tradition with evolving needs. We find its traces in the time of the Romans who used it in a box, particularly in Spain and Gaul. Widely used in the armies, the mule gradually declined due to mechanization from 1914. Until 1950, France was able to ensure the sustainability of its production thanks to large exports to many countries with warm climates. Height: from 1.50 m to 1.60 m Dresses: black or bay brown Abilities: the Pyrenees Mule combines the sobriety of the Baudet du Poitou and the strength of its mother (Trait Breton, Percheron, Anglo-Arab, Castillonnais or Mérens). This equine is both docile, incredibly calm and very robust. The mule adapts very well to varied terrain and different climatic conditions. Activities: Small Pyrenees mules, mostly from Mérens or Castillonnais mothers, are appreciated for packs or saddles. The larger mules, from Trait Breton or Percheron mothers, are ideal for agricultural work (skidding, work in the vineyard, etc.), traction and hitching. Finally, the mules of Anglo-Arab mothers are very famous for the saddle and endurance.

  • The price of mules

    We will try to provide you with a price range for mules. May 2024 You should know that mules have always been sold more expensive than horses because of their longer lifespan, their ease of maintenance and their sobriety. At the breeders This is the simplest, because the price is fixed. Examples : Mullets at weaning Poitevine mules: depending on origin, color and model From €2,500 to €4,000 Mini mules From €2,500 / €3,500, but the price can quickly increase depending on color, origins, breeding reputation and customer perception. American mules (Quarter, Appaloosa) Between €4,500 and €5,000 Buying a mule from a breeder still offers a certain security. Of course, it is expensive, but: Parents are selected for their behavior and genetics. The little one is already domesticated, polished, tied up, rides in a van, gives his feet and the breeder knows him well. You also have the opportunity to see your siblings and take part in official competitions. For mules, beginnings are decisive in their future life. Well started, they become quite easy animals, for a mule! Young adults Just cleared, you add 1,500 to 2,000 e to the purchase price. Be careful to work with a professional who knows mules, don't skimp on this step. Confirmed adults Poitevine mules are not easily found for sale in France, 3/4 go to work in Spain and Italy. Between €6,000 and €10,000 Mini mules No breaking but well educated. From €3,000 to €4,000 Unstuck American mules mounted Between €5,000 and €10,000 The ONCs It’s vague… What’s certain is that unbound, unworked, young or adult, it’s not worth much. The ancients said that an uneducated mule is worthless. However, we can be more positive by starting from the principle that sometimes nature does things well through meadow cocktails, and that there are very beautiful and good elements. We can start by talking about the price of the knife, the price asked by horse dealers, but there too, the prices are fanciful and at the customer's discretion. To give you an idea of ​​the price, here is the price at the horse fair at the Mauriac dial market (15) in January 2024 It is impossible to find the price of mule meat in France, what we learned is that their slaughter circuit is the same as horses, therefore not many specialized slaughterhouses in France and that when we call them and they answer that they have not had any mules to slaughter or very very rarely, one piece of information on the other hand, mule meat is more similar to donkey meat: blacker, different flavor, it is not horsemeat. On the other hand, a horse butcher, on around ten calls, told us that he had them from time to time, there is a clientele for that, the shelf price is the same as the horse. It should be noted that, in Italy, mule meat is sold at approximately the same price as donkey meat in France, which may call into question the notion of French mules crossing the border for the knife, which certainly does not prevent not some arrangements... With these benchmarks, you have the approximate price of an unworked adult mule, depending on the size and weight this will give you an overview. For the challenge, two mules of +/- 1.50 m were purchased for 1500 e, one from a horse dealer and one at a fair, which gives a price of a little more than 3 e per kg live, again the Beauty factor comes into play, they are very beautiful and were therefore sold to individuals, that drives up the price...They were worth it Once worked and/or broken, you can always add €1,500 to €2,000, plus experience. This can easily result in a mule costing €4,000/5,000 or even more depending on its level of work, its conformation, its coat. There are some really cool ones that go far. A small non-ridable mule, but well worked on the pack or in the carriage, costs around €1,500/2,500, always depending on its level of dressage, its physique, its coat. !!! Attention !!! to the adult mule of unknown origin found in a shelter: its value is zero. On the other hand, the adoption price is justified, the shelter took care of it and this generated costs. But even if there are great animals, you take the risk of having a complicated, potentially dangerous animal and, if you don't have the mentality, the time and the necessary knowledge, she will go back to the shelter. This is an other story… To conclude One point is decisive, whatever the origin of the mule: it is she who will choose you. Even the most terrible, dangerous, wild mule can find her soul mate, but she will choose you, not you. Lien du prix au kilos en italie

  • Update on the month of April

    The sunny days are back, and the days are getting longer. Overall, despite the heavy rains and fatigue, the coaches are almost all loyal to the post. Jérémy picked up Fortune at the end of April. Coralie took a break for personal reasons. As has already been said, a lot can happen in 7 months. RMMO Raphaelle and Duende Raphaëlle and Duende are still evolving GOOD. Raphaëlle continues her approach on foot in search of increasingly refined requests. Duende willingly gives his forelegs, not yet his hindquarters. Raphaëlle describes him as a tender and kind mule, but he is nevertheless hypersensitive, he slowly comes out of his shell and starts to chat, it's a good sign Nadja and Nikita Nikita plays the good student, despite some acts of rebellion Giving the front legs is a given, the back legs aren't, it's better to sit down... This mini mule is really resourceful once you gain confidence Jeremy and Fortune Jeremy picked up Fortune, a little cutie who does as he pleases, a habit he picked up, that's how it is These three RMMO coaches are entirely volunteers. Therefore, we have set up a prize pool to help them support Duende, Nikita and Fortune. This pot will be used to update the papers, pay the farrier and cover the necessary veterinary care (vaccinations, dewormers). We are counting on you, it starts at €5." https://www.helloasso.com/associations/mule-qui-peut/collectes/soutient-entraineurs-et-rmmo-association-mule-qui-peut MMO The Globe-Crotter and et Kalinka A lot has happened in a month, a great development! Kalinka no longer pulls on her tether, she has understood human language despite their strong human accent, and humans have found the right words. They presented him with the carpet, the surcingle on his back, and even an Anouk! Ultimately, this is all ok for her. Nadja and Préciosa Here too, progress is going well, Préciosa is not only magnificent, but also adorable, curious, funny, endearing, with a great bond with Nadja She also had surfer and human on her back, a formality, since Nadja is there Joshua and Julia April was complicated for this couple, between technological and material issues. Finding a saddle that fits Julia is not easy. Julia however had a saddle on her back Eporédo and Patricia The shy Eporedo hasn't come out of his shell yet, but he's making progress by accepting coverage A big thank you to all the coaches who give up their time to share all this progress with you. The road is long, your encouragement is welcome.

  • Education or abuse?

    The controversy surrounding the work of equines, such as horses, donkeys and hybrids, is recurrent and gives rise to reflection, especially in the light of 21st century knowledge. This raises the idea that the history of humanity, before and after Jesus Christ, has always been accompanied by the presence of equines but I will not repeat what has already been said on this subject (see the post Mule from where are you coming ?). Why equines? These animals have a social structure, with rules for a beneficial life in community, as is the case for any group, animal or human. Some individuals will be more dominant, others more reserved, but all will be adaptable to survive, because adaptation is the key to the survival of a species. However, the space available for these animals is clearly decreasing in favor of human habitat and its agricultural footprint. This reality may seem brutal, but it is true. Despite the famines, wars, epidemics, genocides and sterilizations that go with them, humanity remains tough and reproduces, consuming more and more. However, equines managed to survive, unlike the dodo, the French elk or the European bison, because they accepted domestication and were used for their labor force. It should be remembered that after the 1970s, draft horses owed their "survival" to the consumption of equine meat. The mules almost disappeared, erased by the tractor and the semi-trailer. Let's return to the initial question: why equines? It is precisely the imprint of this hierarchical culture that has allowed man to domesticate them, just like dogs who live in packs. Reminder of social relationships in a herd In the 21st century, human survival is much less dependent on animals, except for food. In work, machines have taken over, with the pollution and human exploitation that accompany them. Most equines have become recreational animals. This transition opens up new questions, because leisure involves many parameters specific to each person and personal ideology has then taken precedence over tradition: sport, horse riding, driving, equine therapy, coaching, and maintenance of green spaces. Each investment will be intimately linked to the experience, sensitivity, culture and geographic area of the human owner. However, there remains the question of education. Its etymology, taken from Latin, has a double origin: "educate" means to nourish, and "educere" means to draw out of, to lead towards, in a word: to raise. This doesn't seem relevant when we're talking about equines. Let's then use the word "dressage", derived from the Latin "directiare" meaning "to straighten, to put straight" but that's not entirely right either. "Apprentissage" seems to be a better option, from the Old French "aprentic", "aprentif" in the 13th century, or from the popular Latin "apprenditicius", "apprenditum" meaning "learned". Equines learn from humans, and vice versa. But who says learning says knowledge, discipline, pedagogy and kindness on both sides. And a hint of constraint. This is the bad word that is said. Constraint, derived from "stringo" meaning "to tighten" with the prefix "con-". Here we are ! Helping an equine, and more particularly a mule, learn its place with us. As we do not have the same social codes, it is a safety requirement: this way we avoid that the dialogue seen from one's side is the same as with a fellow weighing 500 kg. We are here in an intercultural exchange, inter-species what's more. This communication is an art! I will not mention a bad word such as anthropomorphism, which would like to impose its own emotions on another species, a sort of emotional colonialism. Neither villain games, nor human games! The basis is mutual respect: I respect your codes, you respect mine. That's cool. But what is this “respect for everyone” (human conception) for a mule? Constraint is present on both camps, especially with the mules. I can impose my power, but then with or against? Against: I break, I hit. With mules, it will be necessary to dose it... It has happened, it is probably still happening and it produces extremely dangerous animals, not really submissive and very often irrecoverable. Here, I'm not talking about the mule that was hit, just hit, but of the mule beaten to blood, deprived of food to weaken it or shackled to blood to submit it. With: I respect you and you also respect me. Yes, I'm the human who decides for you because your codes are dangerous for me. Ok, you don't understand, I'll explain it to you. Ok, if that bothers you, let's change. Ok, you don't want to do anything today, we don't do anything. But you see, today we have to plow this field. The wheat that grows there will be used for the bread that will feed me or the grass that grows there will be to feed you. So, we have to go there. And yes, there we have constraints! In the same way as when in a herd there is a conflict of resources and a particularly "playful" individual turns his fellows around a hay rack or blocks access to the water point after having watered his thirst. This is the reason why equines understand the concept of constraint. How a mule is trained and used will depend greatly on its intended role. As a pet, it can be exposed to fewer constraints and more flexible learning, focused on socialization and interactions with humans. As a pack animal, it may require more strict training to get used to carrying loads and following specific commands. For animal traction, the work can be more demanding because the mule must not only be well trained to obey commands, but it must also develop the strength and endurance necessary to pull loads. Working in collaboration with the human referent is essential here. In the case of livestock sorting where cooperation between mule and human is crucial, training can be intensive and specialized. This is often very technical work, where the mule must understand subtle signals and react quickly to the movements of the livestock. In each case, the degree of constraint and learning will vary depending on the specific requirements of the role the mule is called upon to play, as well as the preferred training and working methods of the referring human. But, however, be careful of "mower" mules, uneducated or poorly educated due to lack of knowledge. Ignoring the education of a mule can have harmful consequences, because this intelligent and autonomous animal will seek to satisfy its needs on its own, which can be dangerous for itself and those around it. NB I freely agreed to write this article, my mule agreed to support me by remaining lying in the sun and I agreed under her coercion to take my car to go buy bread at the local convenience store

  • The first Mulinade Easter Weekend 2024

    Hello everyone, it is with a joyful greeting that the computer mule driver sends his greetings to you! I have come to present to you a brief summary of the first Mulinades organized by Rémy Pipet and the Mules Qui Puis association. These Mulinades took place the last weekend of the month of Pack 2024 in the charming little village of Theneuille, located in Allier. The objective of these three days was to create an annual moment where mule enthusiasts could meet and discuss this wonderful subject that is the mule. The weekend was punctuated on Saturday by moments of thematic exchanges, addressing in particular the following subjects: A questioning of the nature of the hinny, the donkey-horse hybrid. Contrary to common thought, our discussions showed that the hinny does not “demonize all the faults of his parents”. He even seems closer to man and more tender, like his mother donkey, although a little less carrying. Discussions on the different training techniques and approaches used by participants. The broadcast of videos and reports on the Corsican donkey, the intervention of Bernard Michon on animal traction, as well as a video of the Mexican mule driver David Alonso. A round table to allow everyone to briefly introduce themselves and share their relationship with our friend the hybrid (former owner, young owner, etc.). The day ended with a convivial and delicious meal, prepared by our dedicated cook, Camilia. The second day was also rich in discussions: A morning dedicated to discussions on equipment, where participants were able to present their own equipment and discuss its use. An intervention by Anouk Nathan on mule foot care. An afternoon dedicated to presentations of the Globe-Crotters, sharing their adventures and adventures. Everything took place in a joyful atmosphere, with good meals and lots of laughter and conviviality (and a little too much wine in my particular case). Our collection of Mule Qui Puis T-Shirts and our personalized beers We have excellent memories of these moments. Some of us met for the first time, while others finally met in person after knowing each other virtually. The contact was caring, simple and friendly.

  • The legend of the mule’s step rock

    Near the place known today as Le Pendu, on the edge of the Tronçais Forest towards Cérilly (Allier), a beautiful woman named Esther was courted by two young men: Maurice and Jean. But a dark intrigue was hatched when Jean had Esther's father murdered to place the responsibility for the crime on Maurice, who was unjustly condemned to hanging! Convinced of her fiancé's innocence, Esther wandered around Viljot, on the verge of despair, and implored Satan for help. To his great surprise, the Prince of Darkness answered him. A deal was made between them: Esther would provide proof of the crime, and in exchange, Satan would come to her aid. Thanks to the evidence provided by Esther, John was arrested just in time, and he confessed to his crimes before being hanged himself. But Esther, having made a pact with the devil, had to give him an account. As punishment, she was turned into a mule, while Maurice desperately searched for his missing fiancée. Three months later, a tall man came to a farrier's house to have his mule shoed. While working, the worker was stunned to hear the animal speak, revealing Esther's tragic story. The marshal, aware of the strange nature of the beast, demanded an exorbitant price for his service. In anger, Satan, who was riding the mule, gave a violent blow with his spur, under the effect of pain, the poor beast struck so hard with its hoof a large stone placed behind it, that the iron was etched there and left its mark... It is called in the country "The mule's step" This footprint is still visible at the corner of the Montaloyer road and the path leading to the Braize church. Maurice, following the mule's tracks, led them to a tavern bearing the sign of "Chats Mignons", today known as Les Chamignoux. Accusing Satan of lying, Maurice managed, with the help of the farrier, to restrain the devil while he tried to ride the mule again. Under the blows, Satan lost his powers and his rights, thus freeing the mule and returning Esther to Maurice. Then, Satan fled into the depths of the forest. Since then, attempts have often been made to fill the mysterious hole at Pas de la Mule, but each time it was found to be emptied and cleaned the next day. Thanks to Caroline and Crépuscule

  • Update on the month of March

    It has now been two months since the start of the Challenge. All the mules have now left their bags, but some have found this transition easier than others. Two months may seem short for a mule; in reality, it can take much longer. Mules are reluctant to change and some can take up to a year or two to adapt. This adaptation process does not necessarily depend on the treatment they received. Sometimes it's simply because they were happy where they were before, and now they feel regret, pain, or even loss. This reality is constant in Mulardie, and it requires time to adapt, a time that the coaches have always respected. In equestrian tradition, it is said that horses must be worked as soon as they get out of the trailer. But this approach would be a big mistake with a mule. Although she may accept this method at the time, she would later distance herself from the human who would have acted in this way. We notice a constant in almost all mules, the approach of the hindquarters remains delicate, and the escape with the loin snatch, the great classic Duende RMMO The charming and gentle Duende began to adapt successfully to Raphaëlle, when they first left the meadow and started working in their career. He quickly assimilated the principles of clicker training and the use of the target. No major issues were encountered with the halter, just some minor hesitations. Kalinka MMO The situation is quite different for Kalinka, a young mule who had never been handled or used to the halter when she arrived at the Globe-Crotters. She is one of those mules who were perfectly at ease where she was born, with her breeder, with whom she had lived until then. Kalinka is thin and sensitive, making her one of the most delicate mules in the Challenge. However, she is making progress. She is now starting to spontaneously approach humans, and although we can say that she is tied, she is not always tieable... Her main problem, common among mules, is the tearing of the lead, but she is on the right track. She also made her first dexter outing, marking an important step in her learning. Fortune RMMO Fortune always remains calm in her meadow,  Marie gradually teaches her to accept the halter. Jeremy will come pick it up at the end of April or beginning of May. Nikita RMMO Nikita, probably the most adorable of the Challenge, but certainly not the easiest, has gone through a difficult past, but she is progressing admirably well alongside Nadja, an experienced and resourceful woman. She stopped playing at pulling her lead, now accepts the halter, and is learning that things that can be scary are not necessarily threatening. She also becomes familiar with the mat and the saddle, thus successfully overcoming new obstacles. Préciosa MMO The magnificent Préciosa, at once fine, intelligent and mischievous, did not pose any notable difficulties from the start. She is a nice mule who immediately fell into good hands. She progresses quickly with the long reins and accepts the harness as well as the saddle without any problem. Nadja also showed him the first elements of the mount.ir. Kouli MMO The handsome Kouili, who still has a good month head start on the others, has already mastered all the basics of working on foot. He is a friendly mule who maintains an excellent relationship with Coralie, even if he retains some somewhat gruff sides which testify to his joie de vivre. Kouli is a happy mule, even when he goes for walks with his companions and superb brand new bat crates. This life suits him perfectly. Julia MMO Julia is progressing admirably well. She learns to respect humans, and ultimately discovers that it is pleasant to work with a confident human. It reassures the mules to know that they are working alongside a determined human. Thanks to Joshua, she understood that he meant her no harm, and since then, everything has been fine. She is becoming more and more comfortable with the halter and is becoming fully haltered. Eporédo MMO In the mountains, little Eporedo leads a peaceful life alongside a human woman filled with empathy and sensitivity. He slowly begins learning the basics of working on foot and respecting human codes. Although he seems to have packed his bags, his shyness still somewhat veils his beautiful personality. In all regions, the climate was difficult, between heavy rains, violent winds and even storms. Our coaches showed admirable courage to continue their work despite these adverse weather conditions. A big thank you to them for their dedication and perseverance, thank you for your encouragement To support the RMMO France coaches it is here

  • The approach of mules from yesterday to today in France

    Welcome to the fascinating world of Mulardie, where tradition and innovation meet to create a unique experience. From generation to generation, the approach to mules has evolved, moving from the traditional methods of yesteryear to innovative practices adapted to our modern times. Even in the 19th century, mules were present in our countryside. Careful selection of parents was a crucial step in mule breeding. Conscientious and wise breeders worked hard to choose the best representatives, taking into account not only their physical characteristics, but also their behavioral qualities and their aptitude for work. This careful selection guaranteed the birth of robust, intelligent and efficient mules. At this time when mules were mainly considered as tools in the agricultural world, this relationship between the mother and her mule was essential to ensure the transmission of knowledge and skills necessary for life and work in the fields, from the earliest times. days of his birth, he followed his mother in her daily work. In the army, the approach to mules differed markedly. Instead of breeding mules from a young age, mules that were already adults were often collected. The methods used were more muscular, often imbued with a certain harshness. Techniques such as the use of the pole, still practiced in South America, were common, as was the use of hobbles to control the mules' movements. When it came to riding, working with mules was often similar to working with a horse, requiring the same type of training and training. During this period, no method, apart from a few “Tips and tricks” that we shared, it was haphazard luck, intuition, reflection, experience, humans adapted or not to the animal and the animal to the human. In the 20th century, the evolution of the use of mules marked a significant turning point, particularly in the 70s and 80s. Although some of them are still used for packs and animal traction, a new trend is emerging: the saddle mule. During this period, figures such as "Diego Mulot" (Corinne Kabsch) played a pioneering role in introducing mules to the world of western riding. Corinne Kabsch made the history of the riding mule by being the first to present a mule during an elite amateur trail competition, of the French Equestrian Federation (FFE). This transition to leisure and sport riding has opened up new perspectives for mules, transforming them from simple working animals into versatile and valued partners in various equestrian disciplines. Thus, these years witnessed a major shift in the perception and use of mules, propelling them to the forefront of the equestrian scene and contributing to their recognition as competent and trustworthy companions. At the same time, the world of great travelers continued to use and still uses mules today, both as pack animals and as mounts. The riders of the CALC (Long Course Riders), under the aegis of Émile Brager, were among those who perpetuated this tradition of using mules for expeditions and travel in difficult terrain. In the 21st century, the mule is making its notable entry into the world of pets. Although it still remains very present in traditional roles such as carrying and animal traction, it is found more and more frequently in the field of leisure riding. Its remarkable versatility allows it to adapt to all equestrian disciplines, as well as various methods of support and personal development. However, the mule is not limited to these activities. It is also found in meadows doing nothing, playing the role of companion for other animals, or humans. The education of mules is a subject which arouses great interest and much debate. Its complexity and individuality require specific and respectful approaches. Many methods have emerged, each aimed at establishing a relationship of trust and mutual respect between man and animal. Regardless of the approach or technique used, a mule will always be a mule. Endowed with remarkable intelligence and unfailing obstinacy, she will always know how to preserve her integrity and seek her best interest in each task proposed to her. Aware of her strength, she will not hesitate to use it in opposition to anyone who tries to impose on her a task that she has not chosen. You have to know how to negotiate In this unique relationship between man and mule, authenticity remains key. Mutual respect, affection and an iron fist hidden under a velvet glove are essential to establishing a true and harmonious connection. This expression takes on its full meaning with these fantastic animals, which require an approach that is both firm and caring.

  • An approach to the ethology of mules

    Short summary of a document provided by Amy McLean academic ethologist, professor at the University of California Davis INTRODUCTION The donkey, the first equine domesticated more than 5,000 years ago, owes its domestication to its docile nature, despite its natural tendency to fight rather than flee, unlike horses and other equines. Mules (male donkey crossed with a mare) and hinnies (stallion crossed with a female donkey) inherit the behavioral characteristics of both species. Some owners prefer mules, others prefer hinny, depending on the job and environment, but there is no evidence to show that one hybrid is better suited for the job than the other. The historical importance of mules and donkeys raises questions, especially for mules: "How can a pack animal be so difficult for so many people, while being such a crucial part of society?" KEY POINTS Donkeys and mules exhibit distinct behavior from horses, requiring more patience in their training and handling. Their high pain tolerance makes it difficult to diagnose diseases by usual equine standards. Their dietary, social and reproductive behavior is specific. Mules can exhibit unique behaviors, such as difficulty being caught or sensitive ears, often requiring years to overcome, or never changing. Establishing trust with these animals can take time. Their unique behavior raises awareness of the demand for specialized knowledge in veterinary care. It is crucial to recognize that donkeys and mules behave differently from horses, thus avoiding generalization errors. Working with them can teach patience and the importance of recognizing even the slightest behavioral variations as signs of potential health problems. New owners and practitioners benefit from being aware of these differences and learning to manage them rather than fight them. NORMAL BEHAVIOR: DONKEY, MULE, BARDOT Mules and donkeys are animals of habit and react poorly to changes in their daily routine. A change in feeding schedule or the presence of unfamiliar staff can disrupt their behavior. These animals develop bonds with their caregivers once trust is established. Treats, a calm voice and tactile contact can be used as positive reinforcement. In general, donkeys are easier to work with than mules, even if they have not been handled from a young age. Women and children in many developing countries often work with donkeys, exploiting their gentle nature but sometimes compromising their well-being. Mules are generally more difficult to handle but are often subjected to harsher treatment. Human interactions with mules vary from very good to very poor. Those who understand the behavior of mules often prefer them to horses. Mules handled correctly from a young age are more tolerant of unfamiliar personnel. Owner preferences for mules and donkeys vary depending on their use, beliefs, and experiences. Differentiating normal from abnormal behavior is essential to providing professional care to these animals, as their stoic nature can mask pain. Mules and donkeys can suffer from colic and lameness, although this is sometimes misunderstood. Rolling is a normal behavior for them, but its frequency and duration may indicate behavioral or health problems. HOW TO APPROACH MULES AND DONKEYS Behavioral assessments reveal that mules, in particular, trust a familiar person more than an unfamiliar person. To successfully approach a mule for the first time, it is recommended to approach from the front towards its front rather than from the side. Donkeys are generally more tolerant of strangers and easier to approach than mules or horses. Approaching the donkey first from the front, then from the side once it has accepted the person, seems to be an effective strategy. A healthy donkey or mule will spend most of its time grazing, grooming, and possibly dust bathing. Any changes in these usual behaviors, such as lying in bed longer than usual, stopping eating, or isolating yourself from others, will be closely monitored. - Interpreting body language, i.e. the presentation of the head, eyes, nostrils, neck and body, as well as observing the tail and the shift of weight on the hind limbs, is essential - Mules have a higher reasoning capacity than horses - They prefer open spaces to confined spaces - Owners have observed that their mules have varied acceptances regarding the size of their stall unlike horses which tolerate small volumes - Certain mule behaviors, such as dodging ears or refusing to be caught, may call for negotiation rather than correction SOCIAL BEHAVIOR Donkeys and mules are social animals that enjoy the company of others. They develop strong attachment bonds. Some mules can even become excessively attached to their companion, making their separation unmanageable. Mules tend to group together in a homogeneous herd, but if necessary they can also form one with horses. In California, a few wild mules are observed, an interesting phenomenon because they are rare, donkeys and horses generally occupy separate areas. Play and socialization are important to domestic donkeys and mules because they establish a social hierarchy through the development of dominance strategies such as learning to fight by biting key areas like the throat and knees. In mules, it is not uncommon for play to exceed its limits and lead to fighting behavior; Sometimes, some breeds can become too aggressive towards other animals and it is then necessary to castrate them. It is commonly accepted that mules need to be handled from a young age to facilitate their training. Donkeys are naturally more attracted to female donkeys than to mares, but the latter's receptivity to heat increases with the duration and regularity of exposure to donkeys. Some mares may refuse mating and require sedation and physical restraint. Mules in heat can behave like their mare counterparts and some owners choose to have them ovariectomized to avoid this, especially in those used in competition. Mules are usually neutered to reduce their aggressive behavior. Source : McLean, A. K., Navas González, F. J., & Canisso, I. F. (2019). Donkey and Mule Behavior. Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice, 35(3), 575-588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2019.08.010

  • Why support us?

    We are a French association of mule drivers, formed under the 1901 law, with the aim of rediscovering the world of mules in France. Although we are starting from scratch and sponsors have not yet come forward, the world of mules remains little visible in our country. However, we would like to express our gratitude to our two current partners: the Tête de Mule brewery, the SAFE HP company, as well as Back On Track , which kindly supports our project. We are also grateful to Cheval Magazine for writing an article about us. We have a crucial financial need, particularly to ensure the upkeep of the three rescued mules who are now part of the RMMO. This includes updating papers, vaccinating Fortune, Duende and Nikita, as well as monthly boarding fees for Duende. In addition, we need to finance the operating costs of the association. To achieve our goals, we offer three support options: 1. Memberships and donations to the Mule Qui Puis association, open to mule drivers. 2. Crowdfunding campaign to financially support the three RMMO coaches. It starts at 5th and there are cons 3. Pre-order T-shirts. We are opting for pre-order because we do not yet have the necessary finances to build up stock. In any case, we gratefully welcome any moral support. This adventure promises to be long – 7 months – and solidarity and kindness are essential pillars to successfully complete this great journey. Thank you all whatever your support

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